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Wysłany: Śro 0:55, 30 Mar 2011 Temat postu: Australia's history and current situation of Chine |
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Australia's history and current situation of Chinese Education
Languages as a useful language in Australia in 1988 to further develop the language and culture research project, and develop the Increase of 48 million Australian dollars in 1994 funding for the four Asian including Chinese language education, the organization prepared a Ministry of Education, federal and state governments are equipped with competent non-English language education sector, New South Wales and Victoria with the Chinese government appointed the Ministry of Education signed a two-state Chinese teaching Chinese language education consultant involved in the agreement, and the inclusion of Chinese college entrance examination electives catalog each year, students sent to China to study Chinese language and culture and education exchange programs. These measures, for the Chinese language education in Australia have played a positive role. However, it should be mentioned that, after all, Chinese language education in Australia is still in the initial stage, although a good momentum, but has many problems, yet I continue to work hard and improve. First, the current number of students learning Chinese is still lower than the Japanese, Bahasa Indonesia and other Asian languages, not to mention significantly lower than the French, Italian and German and other European languages. Even the Chinese children, the number of people learning Chinese is still less than one third. Second, the quality of Chinese education to be improved. Most day schools and weekend courses in Chinese Chinese language education in Chinese schools only in the initial cognitive stage, far short of the daily life and work as a language to grasp the extent of Chinese subjects through high school graduation exams rare. Thirdly, the management of 72 Chinese education system needs to improve and perfect *. For example, set up Chinese language courses of the standard requirements for Chinese teachers and teaching quality control and assessment, and teaching materials, teaching methods, curriculum review, should be a complete set of management system. Another example is large, the interface between primary and secondary school Chinese language education needs to co-ordinate the planning, is still in their repeated for the array and low-level state, the cultivation of human resources for speeding up the Chinese is clearly negative. In addition, the Chinese education urgent need to improve school conditions. In Australia, the Chinese as a minority language and the emerging discipline, teaching the shortage of resources is a very common phenomenon. Especially on a weekend Chinese school, the majority of the school classroom by hiring El, weekend classes, school conditions can be quite difficult, lack of teaching materials, teaching aids, teacher training and advanced teaching methods, while not the most important lies in the strong financial support. Obviously, all these issues, and Australia have undertaken the task of Chinese education in the excellent situation facing are disproportionate. Only by fully mobilize all positive factors and overcome difficulties on the road ahead in order to make sustainable development of Chinese education in Australia, to achieve greater results. Chinese language education in Australia has gone for nearly a hundred years of history, and now is standing at a new starting point. With China in the new century strong El interests, Chinese will certainly become a truly global language; Australia's multicultural society has long been an irreversible system in Australia and among the Chinese population is still growing rapidly, Australia and China in political, economic and cultural exchanges in the field of the deepening of the substantial increase in Chinese demand for talent, all Chinese language education in Australia has opened up broader prospects, but also put forward higher requirements. We have every reason to believe that Australia's Chinese language education is entering a new historic stage. Note 'Oc. Y. Choi, ChineseMigrationandSettlementinAustralia, SydneyUniversityPress, 1975, P22. ② ③ ④ ⑤ file Chinese Consulate General in Melbourne, cited in ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ Federal Archives document, P32, A1, 15/13159, quoted in ⑨ ① ⑩ with ①, P42. ⑥ MonaBrand, TheChinese, DanielO'koofoPubheafions, Australia,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 1978, P31. (Sun Haoliang Australia, New Gold Mountain School) * 73 *
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