mbt schuhe Learn from the experience of the United

52sale5126am

Learn from the experience of the United States leading universities to improve financial management capacity and management of higher levels of funding

Outstanding students from around the world. Coupled with the huge investment in research funding, making the U.S. occupation of the scientific forefront of world science and technology. In 2003, the U.S. federal government funding for scientific research investment to reach 37 billion U.S. dollars. U.S. research universities constitute an important high-level funding source of income. Most funding for biological, medical and health, information, materials, aviation and other high-tech research. These research grants not only support the conduct of scientific research projects, the research arm of the school facilities,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], more importantly, where nearly half the funds for the capitation funding, including graduate students, but also into the management fees for the school. Although the United States without government funding of private universities, but they are through the research project by the Federal Government's financial support. In our country, both from the government issue, or issues from the business, only the burden of the subject's own operating costs, but also you have the equipment, site conditions to win the next. Schools should first invest a lot of funds to purchase equipment, to ensure that teachers and postgraduate students who need financial expenditure, it will increase the burden on schools. This gap between the input of funds, together with the United States from many countries gathered in the outstanding students and academic master,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], can not but our level of research, in particular, to carry out biological, medical and other large but the cost of leading edge research in the field is a challenge . If we are to the forefront of world science and technology in place to increase investment in science and technology is necessary. 3, to strengthen the internal management of colleges and universities to improve the efficient use of limited funds. American University College decentralized management practice. College is the school's educational entities and management focus to a large extent with school autonomy, such as enrollment and degrees awarded, professional and curriculum, teacher employment and promotion, financing and management. In financial management, decentralization is also taken by them. However, we should pay special attention, they are not decentralized fund management is highly centralized. The University of Pennsylvania to open a bank account only, which in our colleges and universities also difficult to achieve. Of the Financial Management of the implementation of the centralized management, which is our consistent throughout the management system. Centralized management ● JOURNALOFNATIONALACADEMYOFEDUCTIONADMINISTRATION management also has the advantage of centralized management, but also drawbacks. This is one important point is that Penn, a person responsible for management of financial affairs also think so. At present, most universities run at a deficit, there are a lot of financial difficulties. In this case, simply follow the example of decentralized management of the United States is not enough. However, they are thinking on a number of decentralized management, concept, we can learn from. Such as functional departments at all levels, especially in faculties, there must be clear responsibility goals and direction: independent economic accounting easier to appraise the market mechanism; functional departments and staff at all levels of responsibility, rights and benefits is clear, the responsibility, power and interests determine the relationship between; to pay attention to the role of College and other grassroots organizations to mobilize the grassroots to create value directly to staff enthusiasm, and so on. Present. Of some universities have a considerable scale, if only focus on centralized management, may be Therefore, the school management should step down the center of gravity, making the presidents and managers pay more attention to development goals and strategic direction of the problem, without being limited to specific things. 4, higher education is the political, economic and social culture. Higher education is not isolated, it is the entire social, political, economic and cultural one miniature, but also a country's history, culture and traditional precipitation. American political system determines the separation of powers decentralized management mechanism College; the United States the world's leading technology position, economic strength, is determined by its world power status on the stage of higher education; religious culture, the law-oriented,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], making contributions to public welfare as tradition and fashion. China is an ancient civilization,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], has a long history of civilization and cultural traditions. Extensive and profound Chinese culture, long history, rich heritage and has its own meaning, but also the formation of a national educational characteristics. Especially the past decade, China's higher education has achieved remarkable results. However, we are away from the world's most advanced level of higher education there is obvious difference. We should and borrowing countries and other countries for so long, combined with our national conditions. Play to our strengths in the national Action Plan for Invigorating Education Encouraged to speed up the process of building a world class university. 81 | Hail Shan Su Ao ■ paste Administration Institute
More articles related to topics：

radii shoes sale Construction on the college loans

radii shoes Reflections on Innovation _2906

Oakley Sunglasses The development of reform and hu